Study Reveals Factors in Successful Drug Treatment

A recent study examined the factors that are most likely to lead to successful completion of drug treatment for men and women.  Substance Abuse Funding News reported 12/26/00.

Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program in Oakland, Calif., conducted the study to identify the gender-based differences between men and women regarding retention rates in outpatient programs. After tracking 317 women and 599 men for two-years, the scientists found that men with addictions were more likely to complete treatment if they are over age 40 or pressured by an employer. For women, completion of treatment is more likely if they are unemployed, married, or making more than $ 20,000 a year.

Researchers said the study could help addiction treatment providers tailor their programs more effectively for either gender, and identify and prevent dropout risks.

The study, "Predictors of Substance Abuse Treatment Retention Among Women & Men in an HMO," is published in the October 2000 issue of Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research.

 Information about the study also is available by contacting Kaiser
 Permanente Medical Care Program's research library, 3505 Broadway,
Oakland, CA 94611-5714; 510-450-2000; e-mail: jrm@dor.kaiser.org